Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is used to help control pests in cotton. It utilises a combination of biological, physical and chemical controls to maximise the control or suppression of pests. The overall aim is to maintain pest numbers at a low level to minimise economic damage to the crop. No single IPM program is appropriate in all situations; each is different and will vary in the techniques used. IPM options may include:
Bollgard II has created a platform for the cotton industry’s IPM strategy. By reducing insecticide use by over 80%, the risk of Helicoverpa developing resistance to conventional chemistries has been significantly decreased.
Bollgard II enhances on farm biodiversity, allowing greater use of beneficial insects. Bollgard II has lead to a more sustainable IPM approach and provided a foundation for the rapid adoption of IPM practices.